Are Dachshunds Hypoallergenic?
Many people who suffer from allergies wonder whether a dachshund could be the right pet for them. With their short coats and small size, they look like they might be hypoallergenic - but are they? Let's take a closer look.
So, Are Dachshunds Hypoallergenic?
In short: no, dachshunds are not hypoallergenic. All three dachshund coat varieties (smooth, long-haired, and wire-haired) can provoke allergies because their dander and saliva carry the same allergenic proteins found in other breeds. Dachshunds are typically listed among non-hypoallergenic breeds, despite their small size and relatively short coats.
What “Hypoallergenic” Really Means
When we call a dog “hypoallergenic,” we usually mean they’re less likely to trigger an allergic reaction, not that they’re allergen-free. All dogs shed skin flakes (dander) and produce saliva and urine, and it is these elements that contain the proteins that set off most people’s symptoms. Even breeds that barely shed still spread dander when they lick themselves, shake, or simply walk around the house. Veterinary experts stress that no breed is 100 percent hypoallergenic, but there are some that do produce or release fewer allergens than others.
How Coat Type Affects Shedding and Dander
Dachshunds come in three coat types (smooth, long-haired, and wire-haired) and each has its own grooming needs and impact on allergens. While the amount of shedding may vary between them, it’s important to remember that all dachshunds produce dander and saliva, which are the primary sources of allergens.
Smooth-coated dachshunds shed lightly but consistently throughout the year. Their short, fine hair tends to fall out easily and may stick to clothes and furniture, but because they require only minimal grooming, their dander is less likely to be contained unless bathed regularly.
Long-haired dachshunds shed more than the other types, particularly during seasonal changes. Their beautiful coats require frequent brushing to prevent matting, and because they have more surface area for dander and saliva to collect, they may pose a higher risk for allergy sufferers.
Wire-haired dachshunds have a rough double coat that sheds very little when properly maintained. They need to be hand-stripped every couple of months to remove dead hair and keep their coat in good condition. Many allergy-sensitive owners find wire-haired dachshunds more manageable, as this coat type can trap dander until it's removed. However, if not regularly stripped, dander and loose hair can build up and be released into the environment.
Ultimately, while grooming can help reduce the spread of allergens, no dachshund coat type is truly hypoallergenic. Regular coat care is essential to keeping dander levels under control—especially for allergy-prone households. If you’re unsure where to start, check out our guide to grooming dachshunds for coat-specific tips. Even with the best grooming habits, individual allergy responses will vary, so it’s always best to spend time around dachshunds before bringing one home.
